Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. Accessed April 19, Epidermal changes associated with symptomatic resolution of dandruff: biomarkers of scalp health. Int J Dermatol. Enhanced efficacy and sensory properties of an anti-dandruff shampoo containing zinc pyrithione and climbazole.
Scalp discoloration from selenium sulfide shampoo: a case series and review of the literature. Pediatr Dermatol. Treatment of seborrheic dermatitis. Am Fam Physician. Seborrheic dermatitis. Anais Brasil Dermatol. Seborrheic dermatitis: an update. Acta Dermatovenerolog Croatia.
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Postepy Hig Med Dosw Online. Berk T, Scheinfeld N. J Drugs Dermatol. Featured Issue Featured Supplements. US Pharm. Seborrheic Dermatitis SD is a chronic condition marked by remissions and exacerbations.
What Is Seborrheic Dermatitis? Treatment of Dandruff and Seborrheic Dermatitis You can try several products to see if they help dandruff or seborrheic dermatitis. Remember, if you have questions, Consult Your Pharmacist. To comment on this article, contact rdavidson uspharmacist. Related CE. View More CE. Related Content. If you've started using any new hair care products, bring the bottles with you to your appointment or be prepared to tell your doctor about them, which help in determining the cause of your dandruff.
Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. This content does not have an English version. This content does not have an Arabic version. Diagnosis A doctor can often diagnose dandruff simply by looking at your hair and scalp.
Treatment The itching and flaking of dandruff can almost always be controlled. Request an Appointment at Mayo Clinic. Share on: Facebook Twitter. Show references Borda LJ, et al. Seborrheic dermatitis and dandruff: A comprehensive review. Journal of Clinical and Investigative Dermatology. Dandruff: How to treat. American Academy of Dermatology. Accessed July 12, Tea tree oil. Natural Medicines Database. Since shampoos vary on the types of active ingredients they use and their strength, the pH balance effect does not usually last long for over the counter brands.
All dandruff shampoos are not made equally, however, so it is recommended to use more than one type to maximize results. Ingredients, such as selenium sulfide and zinc pyritheone, are commonplace among dandruff shampoos and can be found over-the-counter in controlled doses. Products that contain more effective ingredients, such as Nizoral or ketoconazole, can be used with longer lasting results.
Being that the results from these are products are more effective, they often have to be used less making giving better bang for the consumers buck. Doctors can also prescribe stronger shampoos for those who are in need of it, though this is not for common cases. Here are five medicated dandruff shampoos that might help you keep the white flakes and itching at bay.
We selected these shampoos based on their ingredients and available research studies. You also need to consider your hair type and color. Give a medicated shampoo at least 3 weeks before deciding to move on. Use for: This medicated shampoo from Neutrogena contains 0.
Use with caution on tinted or color-treated hair. How to use: Use at least once weekly to maintain dandruff-free hair, leaving on the hair and scalp for several minutes before rinsing. Ingredients: coal tar 0. Where to buy: Online or at most pharmacies. While 2 percent shampoos are only available by prescription, you can purchase the Nizoral 1 percent solution over the counter.
Where to buy: Online and at most drugstores. This shampoo contains salicylic acid plus sulfur to help reduce the fungus that can cause dandruff. Where to buy: Online and in pharmacies. Marketed for severe dandruff symptoms, the shampoos are labeled as safe for color-treated, curly, and textured hair types.
However, if you do have light-colored, gray, or permed hair, the brand cautions you to rinse out the shampoo for at least 5 minutes. How to use: Shake the shampoo bottle before use and massage onto hair and scalp.
Rinse the shampoo and repeat. Use twice a week.
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